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Apple wine processing with different nitrogen contents BABT
Alberti,Aline; Vieira,Renato Giovanetti; Drilleau,Jean Françoise; Wosiacki,Gilvan; Nogueira,Alessandro.
The aim of this work was to evaluate the nitrogen content in different varieties of apple musts and to study the effect of different nitrogen concentrations in apple wine fermentation. The average total nitrogen content in 51 different apples juices was 155.81 mg/L, with 86.28 % of the values above 100 mg/L. The apple must with 59.0, 122.0 and 163.0 mg/L of total nitrogen content showed the maximum population of 2.05x 10(7); 4.42 x 10(7) and 8.66 x 10(7) cell/mL, respectively. Therefore, the maximum fermentation rates were dependent on the initial nitrogen level, corresponding to 1.4, 5.1 and 9.2 g/L.day, respectively. The nitrogen content in the apple musts was an important factor of growth and fermentation velocity.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Apple juice fermentated; Fermentation rate; Cider; Yeast.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132011000300017
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Effect of alcoholic fermentation in the content of phenolic compounds in cider processing BABT
Nogueira,Alessandro; Guyot,Sylvain; Marnet,Nathalie; Lequéré,Jean Michel; Drilleau,Jean-Francoise; Wosiacki,Gilvan.
The objective of this work was to study the effect of alcoholic fermentation on the content of phenol compounds of five cider apple varieties. The initial content in the apple juice samples, as determined by HPLC, varied from 188.4 to 2776.17 m mg.L-1. In three of them (DC, PJ, GU), the total phenol compounds remained unaffected by fermentation. However, in two (DM, KE), the final values were lower (55 and 313 mg.L-1). In these apple cider, the values of caffeic acid increased from 6.6 mg.L-1 to 41.8 mg.L-1. The catechin content increased during the process, approximately 13 mg.L-1 independent of the variety. The other phenols class did not present any modifications due to the alcoholic fermentation, maintaining the phenolic compounds of original clarified...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Cider; Fermentation alcoholic; Polyphenols.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132008000500020
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Effect of biomass reduction on the fermentation of cider BABT
Nogueira,Alessandro; Mongruel,Caroline; Simões,Deise Rosana Silva; Waszczynskyj,Nina; Wosiacki,Gilvan.
The aim of this work was to determine the influence of biomass reduction in the cider processing and the quality of the fermented product made on laboratory scale, but in the same conditions usually found in factory units. The must, made with apples of the Gala variety, depectinized and transferred to 500 mL-fermenters, was inoculated with 2.0x10(6) cfu/mL of natural or commercial yeast, and at each 12 hours biomass was removed by centrifugation in one flask of the experimental set, and the must was left to ferment. All seven flasks of the fermented beverage were analyzed for 20-26 days after the inoculation, and the results showed that the best moment for biomass removal was 1.5-2.0 days of fermentation, leading to a product with significant residual...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Cider; Fermentation; Technology.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132007000700019
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Population dynamics of mixed cultures of yeast and lactic acid bacteria in cider conditions BABT
Dierings,Leila Roseli; Braga,Cíntia Maia; Silva,Karolline Marques da; Wosiacki,Gilvan; Nogueira,Alessandro.
The objective of this work was to study the malolactic bioconversion in low acidity cider, according Brazilian conditions. The apple must was inoculated with Saccharomyces cerevisiae or S. cerevisiae with Oenococcus oeni. The control contained the indigenous microorganisms. Fermentation assays were carried out with clarified apple must from the Gala variety. At the beginning of fermentation, there was a fast growth of the non-Saccharomyces yeast population. Competitive inhibition occurred in all the assays, either with inoculated or indigenous populations of the yeast. The lactic acid bacteria count was ca. 1.41·10²CFU/mL at the beginning and 10(6)CFU/mL after yeast cells autolysis. The lactic bacteria O. oeni reached the highest population (10(7)CFU/mL)...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Apiculate yeast; Cider; Lactic acid bacteria; Alcoholic fermentation.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132013000500016
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Producers' and Consumers' Expectations towards Geographical Indications - Empirical Evidence for Hessian Apple Wine AgEcon
Teuber, Ramona.
The number of products bearing a Geographical Indication (GI) has increased steadily in recent years. The EU Commission considers GIs as a useful tool in fostering simultaneously the production of high-quality food products as well as rural development in less-favoured regions. However, GIs are by no means a self runner. In order to be successful consumers have to value GIs. So far empirical evidence with respect to consumers' knowledge, expectations and WTP towards GI products is rather mixed and mainly focused on Mediterranean countries. The present paper addresses both sides of the market, i.e. producers' motivations to establish a GI and consumers' expectations towards GI products by representing results from a German case study, i.e. Hessian apple...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Geographical indications; German case study; Cider; Online survey; Agricultural and Food Policy.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/58150
Registros recuperados: 5
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